16 - Inverse Modelling
This example corresponds to the “Example 16-Inverse Modeling of Sierra Spring Waters” from the Phreeqc manual. It can be retrieved from the Phreeqc Website.
This example repeats the inverse modeling calculations of the chemical evolution of spring-water compositions in the Sierra Nevada that are described in a classic paper by Garrels and Mackenzie (1967).
Studies
This project contains 1 Studies.
- PhreeqcStudy: “study_16 - Inverse Modelling” 
Db used: “Phreeqc_dat” database
TITLE Example 16.--Inverse modeling of Sierra springs
SOLUTION_SPREAD
-units mmol/L
Number pH Si Ca Mg Na K Alkalinity S(6) Cl
1	6.2	0.273	0.078	0.029	0.134	0.028	0.328      	0.01	0.014
2	6.8	0.41	0.26	0.071	0.259	0.04	0.895    	0.025	0.03
INVERSE_MODELING 1
-solutions 1 2
-uncertainty 0.025
        -range
        -phases
                Halite
                Gypsum
Kaolinite precip
Ca-montmorillonite precip
                CO2(g)
                Calcite
Chalcedony precip
Biotite dissolve
Plagioclase dissolve
        -balances
Ca 0.05 0.025
PHASES
Biotite
        KMg3AlSi3O10(OH)2 + 6H+ + 4H2O = K+ + 3Mg+2 + Al(OH)4- + 3H4SiO4 
log_k 0.0 # No log_k, Inverse modeling only
Plagioclase
Na0.62Ca0.38Al1.38Si2.62O8 + 5.52 H+ + 2.48H2O = \
0.62Na+ + 0.38Ca+2 + 1.38Al+3 + 2.62H4SiO4
log_k 0.0 # No log_k, inverse modeling only
END
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